Trump's Israel Envoy: Pro-Settlement Huckabee
David Friedman, the controversial lawyer appointed by former President Donald Trump as the US Ambassador to Israel, is known for his strong pro-settlement views and close ties to the Israeli right wing. His appointment sparked criticism from both sides of the political aisle, raising concerns about his ability to remain impartial in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
A History of Advocacy
Friedman, a bankruptcy lawyer, has long been a vocal supporter of the Israeli settlement movement. He has donated generously to pro-settlement organizations and served on the board of American Friends of Ateret Cohanim, an organization that promotes the purchase and expansion of Jewish settlements in East Jerusalem.
Friedman's stance on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is clear: he believes that Jerusalem is the undivided capital of Israel and that settlements are not an obstacle to peace. These views are at odds with the international consensus, which considers settlements illegal under international law.
Criticisms and Concerns
Friedman's appointment was met with mixed reactions. While praised by pro-settlement groups, his appointment was criticized by many, including members of his own party. Critics argue that his outspoken views on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict could jeopardize the possibility of a two-state solution.
Senator Bernie Sanders called Friedman's appointment "a slap in the face to Palestinians" and warned that it would make peace negotiations "much more difficult." Former President Barack Obama's ambassador to Israel, Dan Shapiro, also expressed concern, stating that Friedman's appointment could "undermine efforts to achieve peace."
A Shift in US Policy
Friedman's appointment marked a significant shift in US policy toward Israel. The Trump administration, under Friedman's guidance, reversed longstanding US policy by recognizing Jerusalem as the capital of Israel and relocating the US embassy there. The administration also significantly reduced funding for Palestinian aid programs.
Friedman's tenure as ambassador was marked by his vocal support for the Israeli government, including his support for the annexation of the Jordan Valley, a move opposed by the international community. He also actively engaged with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, advocating for policies that were seen as detrimental to the prospects of peace.
Legacy and Impact
Friedman's legacy as ambassador remains a point of contention. Supporters argue that his unwavering support for Israel helped strengthen the US-Israel alliance. Critics, however, argue that his pro-settlement stance and his actions, including the relocation of the US embassy, have only further inflamed tensions in the region and diminished the prospects of a peaceful resolution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
David Friedman's time as ambassador has undoubtedly left a lasting impact on US-Israel relations. His appointment and his advocacy for pro-settlement policies continue to be a source of controversy, highlighting the deeply complex and contentious nature of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.